Software developers begin with a couple of programming languages like JavaScript and Python and further acquire skills in languages and technologies as they gain more hands-on experience. From developing frontend to backend, and then full stack, Developers with an eye on a steep career growth like to acquire all the necessary programming skills. Very likely, they will use Java in their full-stack development pathway.
The learning curve of the Full Stack Developer working with full-stack tools and frameworks compatible with Java includes specific skills that relate to core Java and the Java ecosystem. So how does the Full Stack Developer master the Java suite of technologies, databases, servlets, and Java server pages, etc., required to build applications and websites? By taking a java Full Stack Developer course! Such a course will impart the Full Stack Developer Skills necessary for carving a career in Java Full Stack Development.
Who is a Java Full Stack Developer
Full Stack Development is about developing an application’s backend and frontend, i.e., the server side and the client side. The Developer who uses Java to develop the entire technology stack of a software application is known as a Full Stack Java Developer. The responsibilities typically leverage Java technologies to design frontend user interfaces and backend architecture, build applications and create their API, and create databases and servers for seamless functionalities.
The Java Full Stack Developer possesses an assortment of skills, as they are required to be familiar with each layer of the technology stack for building the functional prototype of an application without any outside help. It makes them valuable in startups as they can work on several products, allowing minimal overheads for new product rollouts.
Skills you need to become a Java Full Stack Developer
A Java Full Stack Developer is a specialized developer with expert-level skills in Core Java, Java Systems, Java Build tools, and Testing tools. Additionally, working knowledge/experience of Java Enterprise components helps to stand out from the rest during hiring.
The skill sets of a Java Full Stack Developer are many. Herein we will touch upon some of the important skills that must belong to the arsenal of the Java Full Stack Developer.
JavaScript
Expertise in JavaScript is a mandatory skill, as it forms the mainstay of frontend and backend code. Knowledge of the iterations of Java from version 8 onwards and continuous updating of revisions are necessary.
HTML and CSS
Knowledge of HTML and CSS languages is critical for web development and building an effective front end.
Java Control Systems
Java Control Systems track changes during app development, and working knowledge is necessary to avert risks of accidental erasure or overwrite of code.
Import Projects and Files
The developer should know how to install IDEs in the system, import project files, and eclipse (Java IDE) projects.
Frameworks
Knowledge of frameworks available for Java, such as Spring MVC, Spring Cloud, and Spring Boot, is useful to ease the process of creating high-quality and reusable code.
Software and Web Architecture
Expertise in software architecture is another important skill, as the Java Full Stack Developer must structure the entire code across the software development lifecycle.
Databases
Full stack development utilizes databases stored on servers for retrieval of information, implementation into the applications, and monitoring for optimal performance.
APIs and Libraries
Knowledge of Java’s open-source libraries, such as React and APIs, helps to complete projects.
Flow Control Statements
The Java Full Stack Developer must use control flow statements and looping statements to develop compact workable codes in Java.
OOP Concepts
Java is an object-oriented language, and OOP concepts of core Java such as Classes and Objects, are must-have skills to organize the software.
Java Build Tools
Java Full Stack Developers use Java build tools for the automation of source code applications. The ability to use any of the tools, such as Apache and Nexus, helps to complete projects efficiently.
Core Concepts
Java Core Concepts are Interfaces, Abstract class, Inner class, Nested class, etc.
Lambda Expression
The Lambda Expression became part of JavaSE 8 and came to be useful in the collection library to iterate and extract data from the collection. This skill helps the Developer save a lot of code.
DevOps tools
The Java Developer who wants to build a career in Full stack development must be familiar with the DevOps processes like continuous integration and deployment. Hands-on knowledge of DevOps tools, such as Jenkins, Kubernetes, and Maven, can help ace jobs in senior roles.
Multi-threading Concurrency Control
The Developer must have multi-threading skills and the ability to extend the thread by extending the thread class using synchronization to develop multi-threading apps in Java.
Debugging
Debugging forms the underpinning of code quality. And Developers should possess the skill to debug code.
Java Testing Tools
Testing tools in Java like TestNG and Selenium allow Java Developers to test their code without using a web browser.
Android/Kotlin
The Java Developer also builds mobile applications, and knowledge of Kotlin adds value to the Developer’s skills.
Java EE Components
The Enterprise Edition of Java has many components, and the Developer must have an understanding of building server-side apps using EE components such as Java Server Pages and Servlets.
Servlets are part of the Java programming environment, whose functionality extends host server capabilities. Knowledge of collecting input from the user and the database, and loading dynamic content using Servlets, is indispensable.
Java Server Pages is a backend technology that helps with server-side processing and is a must-know for any Java Full Stack Developer.
Summary
The Developer and aspiring coder who wants to be an expert in Java full-stack development must upskill with a professional certification. At the same time, the Developer must learn the necessary skills to fulfill the responsibilities of a Java Full Stack Developer role.
Full stack development is already in high demand, and developing in Java using its core concepts and compatible toolsets, ensures the Developer has a wide-ranging knowledge. It enables the Java Developer to be flexible and agile in his project development.
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